Can't locate <module> in @INC - but I can see module is there!

Hi I'm running a program sa-learn that comes with SpamAssassin anti-spam s/w. This script fails on this line: require Mail::SpamAssassin::CmdLearn; with a message saying the module can't be found in @INC. The print-out for @INC includes: Can't locate Mail/SpamAssassin/CmdLearn.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.1/i386-freebsd /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.1 /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.6.1/i386-freebsd /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.6.1 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.005/i386-freebsd /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.005 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl) and the module is installed in usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.1/Mail/SpamAssassin/CmdLearn.pm Is there any reason other than it not being there that a Perl require call may fail? Many thanks Justin Wyllie

Justin Wyllie wrote: > Hi > > I'm running a program sa-learn that comes with SpamAssassin anti-spam s/w. > > This script fails on this line: > > require Mail::SpamAssassin::CmdLearn; > > with a message saying the module can't be found in @INC. The print-out for > @INC includes: > > > Can't locate Mail/SpamAssassin/CmdLearn.pm in @INC (@INC contains: > /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.1/i386-freebsd > /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.1 /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.6.1/i386-freebsd > /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.6.1 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.005/i386-freebsd > /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.005 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl) > > and the module is installed in > usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.1/Mail/SpamAssassin/CmdLearn.pm > > Is there any reason other than it not being there that a Perl require call > may fail? > > Many thanks > > Justin Wyllie > > Justin, Any reason you are using a 'require' instead of 'use'? I think 'use' would probably solve your problem. Otherwise, from looking at the error message, it looks like it may be a path problem. It says INC contains '/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.1'. But, it is trying to require 'Mail/SpamAssassin/CmdLearn.pm'. There is a missing / between the library path and the module. (It is looking for '/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.1Mail/SpamAssassin/CmdLearn.pm', which doesn't exist.) - Ken

> > Justin, > > Any reason you are using a 'require' instead of 'use'? I think 'use' > would probably solve your problem. > > Otherwise, from looking at the error message, it looks like it may be a > path problem. > > It says INC contains '/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.1'. But, it is > trying to require 'Mail/SpamAssassin/CmdLearn.pm'. There is a missing / > between the library path and the module. > > (It is looking for > '/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.1Mail/SpamAssassin/CmdLearn.pm', > which doesn't exist.) > > - Ken > Hi Ken Thanks for your reply. In fact after a bit more fiddling about I found the problem was that the paths in my @INC are all relavtive to my chrooted jail and I needed to put the full system path into @INC. Thanks for the encouragement though Justin

Ken <x3v0-usenet@yahoo.com> wrote: : Justin Wyllie wrote: : > I'm running a program sa-learn that comes with SpamAssassin anti-spam s/w. : > : > This script fails on this line: : > : > require Mail::SpamAssassin::CmdLearn; : > : > with a message saying the module can't be found in @INC. The print-out for : > @INC includes: : : Any reason you are using a 'require' instead of 'use'? I think 'use' : would probably solve your problem. What misapprehension causes you to believe "use" can locate a file that "require" cannot?

Ken <x3v0-usenet@yahoo.com> wrote in comp.lang.perl.misc: > Justin Wyllie wrote: > > Hi > > > > I'm running a program sa-learn that comes with SpamAssassin anti-spam s/w. > > > > This script fails on this line: > > > > require Mail::SpamAssassin::CmdLearn; > > > > with a message saying the module can't be found in @INC. The print-out for > > @INC includes: > > > > > > Can't locate Mail/SpamAssassin/CmdLearn.pm in @INC (@INC contains: > > /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.1/i386-freebsd > > /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.1 /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.6.1/i386-freebsd > > /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.6.1 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.005/i386-freebsd > > /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.005 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl) > > > > and the module is installed in > > usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.1/Mail/SpamAssassin/CmdLearn.pm > > > > Is there any reason other than it not being there that a Perl require call > > may fail? > > > > Many thanks > > > > Justin Wyllie > > > > > > Justin, > > Any reason you are using a 'require' instead of 'use'? I think 'use' > would probably solve your problem. I'd expect "use" to report exactly the same error as "require". > Otherwise, from looking at the error message, it looks like it may be a > path problem. > > It says INC contains '/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.1'. But, it is > trying to require 'Mail/SpamAssassin/CmdLearn.pm'. There is a missing / > between the library path and the module. > > (It is looking for > '/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.1Mail/SpamAssassin/CmdLearn.pm', > which doesn't exist.) This is just wrong. It is looking for .../5.6.1/Mail/... . Please don't post mere speculation. Anno

Anno Siegel wrote: > Ken <x3v0-usenet@yahoo.com> wrote in comp.lang.perl.misc: > >>Justin Wyllie wrote: >> >>>Hi >>> >>>I'm running a program sa-learn that comes with SpamAssassin anti-spam s/w. >>> >>>This script fails on this line: >>> >>>require Mail::SpamAssassin::CmdLearn; >>> >>>with a message saying the module can't be found in @INC. The print-out for >>>@INC includes: >>> >>> >>>Can't locate Mail/SpamAssassin/CmdLearn.pm in @INC (@INC contains: >>>/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.1/i386-freebsd >>>/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.1 /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.6.1/i386-freebsd >>>/usr/local/lib/perl5/5.6.1 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.005/i386-freebsd >>>/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.005 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl) >>> >>>and the module is installed in >>>usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.1/Mail/SpamAssassin/CmdLearn.pm >>> >>>Is there any reason other than it not being there that a Perl require call >>>may fail? >>> >>>Many thanks >>> >>>Justin Wyllie >>> >>> >> >>Justin, >> >>Any reason you are using a 'require' instead of 'use'? I think 'use' >>would probably solve your problem. > > > I'd expect "use" to report exactly the same error as "require". > > >>Otherwise, from looking at the error message, it looks like it may be a >>path problem. >> >>It says INC contains '/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.1'. But, it is >>trying to require 'Mail/SpamAssassin/CmdLearn.pm'. There is a missing / >>between the library path and the module. >> >>(It is looking for >>'/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.1Mail/SpamAssassin/CmdLearn.pm', >>which doesn't exist.) > > > This is just wrong. It is looking for .../5.6.1/Mail/... . Please don't > post mere speculation. > > Anno How about trying to copy CmdLearn.pm into .../5.6.1 dir and try use CmDLearn, just to see if it works and then continue dir by dir ? PP

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7/25/2012 11:49:41 PM