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how to compress files using gzip
How do I compress multiple files to one archive file using a gzip
command ?
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danwgrace (24)
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12/31/2008 4:00:10 PM |
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On Wed, 31 Dec 2008 08:00:10 -0800, Daniel wrote:
> How do I compress multiple files to one archive file using a gzip
> command ?
man gzip
man tar
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youmustbejoking2 (560)
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12/31/2008 4:34:18 PM
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Wed, 31 Dec 2008 08:00:10 -0800, Daniel did cat :
> How do I compress multiple files to one archive file using a gzip
> command ?
if you have GNU tar
$ tar cpzvf myarch.tgz file1[ file2]*
else (or if in a compound script, go classical):
$ tar cpvf - file1[ file2]* | gzip -c - > myarch.tar.gz
there are other variants but I tried to put the most didactic ones ;-)
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l0k1 (291)
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12/31/2008 5:08:17 PM
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In article <7bb8072d-5914-4292-93c0-178c2e7e0beb@d36g2000prf.googlegroups.com>,
Daniel <danwgrace@gmail.com> wrote:
> How do I compress multiple files to one archive file using a gzip
> command ?
You can't (normally) using just gzip. Add in tar or cpio and it's one
file, which you can gzip.
--
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ebenZEROONE (419)
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12/31/2008 6:17:16 PM
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Daniel wrote:
> How do I compress multiple files to one archive file using a gzip
> command ?
The man pages give exact examples that cover this, for reference now and
in the future. man gzip as well as man tar will help.
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tim199 (261)
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12/31/2008 6:23:21 PM
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Daniel <danwgrace@gmail.com> wrote:
> How do I compress multiple files to one archive file using a gzip
> command ?
gzip just compresses one file, it doesn't create archives. Use tar, cpio
or similar to create an archive and compress that using gzip.
Florian
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diesch (335)
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12/31/2008 6:34:27 PM
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Daniel <danwgrace@gmail.com> wrote:
> How do I compress multiple files to one archive file using a gzip
> command ?
man tar
tar cvvzf archive_name.tar.gz file1 file2 file3 file4 ...
More detailed information would result in better advice.
For instance, if you wanted to archive all the mp3 files
in a directory:
tar cvvzf archive_name.tar.gz *.mp3
Sid
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nospam59 (9950)
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12/31/2008 6:52:18 PM
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ObTrollAlert: Yes, I know ''Sidney'' is a troll. But there's still a
point to be made.
On 2008-12-31, Sidney Lambe <nospam@nospam.invalid> wrote:
> For instance, if you wanted to archive all the mp3 files
> in a directory:
>
> tar cvvzf archive_name.tar.gz *.mp3
This is a stylistic point, but typically if you create a tar archive (or
tarball) that you might share with others, you create a top-level
directory, so that when the other person extracts the tarball it doesn't
pollute whatever directory he happens to be in.
So for the above example you might do
cd ~/dir/above/mp3s/
tar cvzf ~/mymp3s.tar.gz mymp3s/*.mp3
On extraction, tar will create a new directory mymp3s/ and put the mp3
files there. (Of course if the user already has a mymp3s directory
he'll pollute that, which is why I usually do
tar tvzf mymp3s.tar.gz
to see if it has a top-level directory or not.)
You should (almost) *never* do
tar cvzf filename.tar.gz /etc/ /...
or any file spec with a leading / , because on extraction tar will
attempt to put the new files there! As nonroot it might just simply
fail; as root it might clobber important files. (Some versions of tar
warn you of this and/or strip the leading / when creating the archive.)
--keith
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kkeller-usenet (1289)
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12/31/2008 10:21:05 PM
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